Ntchito yaikulu yazovala zamasewerandikukulitsa kuthekera kwa othamanga pochita masewera olimbitsa thupi, komanso ngati ali omasuka kuvala panthawi yamasewera akunja komanso ngati
imatha kuteteza thupi la munthu kuti lisawonongeke.
Ntchito:
1. Kuletsa kuipitsidwa ndi kuchotsedwa mosavuta:
Anthu ochita masewera akunja kaŵirikaŵiri amayenda m’mapiri ndi m’nkhalango zamatope ndi zonyowa, ndipo n’zosapeŵeka kuti zovalazo zidzadetsedwa.Izi zimafuna kuti mawonekedwe awonekedwezovala
ziyenera kukhala zovuta momwe zingathere kuti zisokonezedwe ndi madontho, ndipo kamodzi zitadetsedwa, zikhale zosavuta kutsuka ndi kuchotsa.Kusintha kwapamwamba kwa fiber kumawonjezera kwambiri
Kuthamanga kwa pamwamba pa nsalu, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti zikhale zovuta kuti mafuta ndi madontho ena alowe mu nsalu.Madontho pang'ono amatha kuchotsedwa ndi nsalu yonyowa, ndipo madontho olemera ndi osavuta
woyera.Kutsirizitsa kotsutsa-kuipitsidwa sikungangolepheretsa kuipitsidwa kwa mafuta, komanso kumakhala ndi madzi komanso chinyezi.Nthawi zambiri amatchedwa "kumaliza kotsimikizira katatu" (madzi-
kuthamangitsa, kuthamangitsa mafuta, komanso kuletsa kuyipitsa), yomwe ndi njira yothandiza komanso yothandiza kwambiri yomaliza mankhwala.Nthawi zambiri amagwiritsidwa ntchito pazovala zakunja ndi nsalu
kumaliza kwa zikwama, nsapato, ndi mahema.
2. Kusalowa madzi ndi chinyezi:
Thukuta lambiri lidzatuluka panthawi ya masewera, ndipo n'zosapeŵeka kukumana ndi mphepo ndi mvula panja.Izi ndizotsutsana zokha: ziyenera kuteteza mvula ndi matalala
kunyowa, ndipo iyeneranso kutulutsa thukuta lotulutsidwa ndi thupi munthawi yake.Mwamwayi, thupi la munthu limatulutsa madzi nthunzi mu umodzi maselo boma, pamene mvula ndi
chipale chofewa ndi madontho amadzi amadzimadzi mumagulu ophatikizana, ndipo ma volume awo ndi osiyana kwambiri.Komanso, madzi amadzimadzi ali ndi khalidwe lotchedwa pamwamba tension, ndilo
chikhalidwe cha kusonkhanitsa voliyumu yake.Madzi omwe timawawona pa tsamba la lotus amakhala ngati madontho amadzi a granular osati madontho amadzi athyathyathya.Ichi ndi Chifukwa pali wosanjikiza wa
tsitsi la waxy pamwamba pa tsamba la lotus, madontho amadzi sangathe kufalikira ndikulowa pamtundu uwu wa tsitsi la waxy chifukwa cha kugwedezeka kwa pamwamba.Ngati musungunula dontho la
detergent kapena ufa wochapira m'malovu amadzi, popeza chotsukiracho chimatha kuchepetsa kwambiri kupsinjika kwamadzimadzi, madontho amadzi amatha kusweka ndipo
kufalitsa pa masamba a lotus.
Zovala zosalowa madzi ndi chinyeziamagwiritsa ntchito mawonekedwe amphamvu amadzi kuti aphimbe gawo la PTFE pansalu (mankhwala omwe amapangidwa ndi ofanana ndi a PTFE).
The "corrosion-resistant fiber fiber" polytetrafluoroethylene PTFE, koma kapangidwe ka thupi ndi kosiyana) kumapangitsanso kumangika pamwamba pa nsalu.Kupaka kwa mankhwala kumapanga
madontho amadzi amalimbitsa momwe angathere popanda kufalikira ndi kulowa pamwamba pa nsaluyo, kotero kuti sangathe kulowa mu pores pa minofu ya nsalu.Nthawi yomweyo
nthawi, zokutira izi ndi porous, ndi nthunzi madzi mu monomolecular boma akhoza bwino anagawira pamwamba pa nsalu kudzera mu capillary ngalande pakati pa
ulusi.
3. Antistatic ndi anti-radiation
Kukwera mapiri ndiye maziko amasewera akunja.Kuphatikiza pa nkhalango zakale zowirira, mapiri aatali ndi malo okwera pamwamba pa 3,000 metres pamwamba pa nyanja nthawi zambiri amakhala.
zouma chifukwa cha kutsika kwa mpweya, chinyezi chimakhala chosavuta kusinthasintha, ndipo zovala zakunja zimapangidwa ndi nsalu za nanofiber.Choncho, vuto la static magetsi ndi
otchuka kwambiri.Kuopsa kwa magetsi osasunthika nthawi zambiri kumawonetsedwa ngati kupukuta mosavuta ndi kupukuta zovala, kuipitsidwa mosavuta ndi fumbi ndi dothi, kugwedezeka kwamagetsi komanso kumva kukakamira.
mukakhala pafupi ndi khungu, ndi zina zotere. Mukanyamula zida zamagetsi zamakono monga kampasi yamagetsi, altimeter, GPS navigator, ndi zina zotero, zikhoza kusokonezedwa ndi magetsi osasunthika.
zovala ndi kuyambitsa zolakwika, zomwe zidzabweretsa zotsatira zoopsa.
4. Kusunga kutentha:
Ngakhale kusungirako kutentha kumagwirizana kwambiri ndi makulidwe a nsalu, sikuloledwa kukhala wolemetsa kwambirimasewera akunja, kotero ziyenera kukhala zofunda komanso zopepuka kukumana nazo
zofunikira zapadera za zovala zamasewera akunja.Njira yodziwika kwambiri ndikuwonjezera ufa wapadera wa ceramic monga chromium oxide, magnesium oxide, ndi zirconia kuti apange.
fiber spinning solutions monga poliyesitala, makamaka ma nano-scale ceramic powders, omwe amatha kuyamwa kuwala kowoneka ngati kuwala kwa dzuwa ndikusintha kukhala mphamvu ya kutentha.
amawonetsa kunyezimira kwakutali komwe kumatulutsa ndi thupi la munthu lokha, motero limateteza kwambiri kutentha komanso kusungirako kutentha.Kumene, kutali infuraredi ceramic ufa, binder
ndi crosslinking wothandizira amathanso kupangidwa ngati chomaliza, ndipo nsalu yolukidwa imatha kuphimbidwa, kenako zowuma ndikuwotcha kuti ufa wa nano-ceramic ugwirizane ndi
pamwamba pa nsalu ndi ulusi.pakati.Wotsirizirayu amatulutsa kuwala kwakutali komwe kumakhala ndi kutalika kwa 8-14 圱, komanso kumakhala ndi ntchito zothandizira zaumoyo monga antibacterial,
deodorizing, ndi kulimbikitsa kuyenda kwa magazi.
Nthawi yotumiza: Jul-05-2023